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(-)-MK801MALEATE

生物活性 体外研究 体内研究

CAS号:121917-57-5
英文名称:(-)-MK-801 MALEATE
英文同义词:(-)-MK-801 MALEATE;(5S,10R)-(-)-5-METHYL-10,11-DIHYDRO-5H-DIBENZO[A,D]CYCLOHEPTEN-5,10-IMINE MALEATE;5H-Dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5,10-imine, 10,11-dihydro-5-methyl-, (5R,10S)-, (2Z)-2-butenedioate (1:1)
中文名称:(-)-MK801MALEATE
中文同义词:(-)-MK801MALEATE
CBNumber:CB5407484
分子式:C20H19NO4
分子量:337.37
MOL File:121917-57-5.mol
(-)-MK801MALEATE化学性质
溶解度 : DMSO: >20 mg/mL
form : solid
color : white
安全信息
安全说明 : 22-24/25
WGK Germany : 3
RTECS号: HP1093575

(-)-MK801MALEATE 性质、用途与生产工艺

生物活性
(-)-MK 801 Maleate作用于大鼠脑组织膜,是一种有效的,选择性的,非竞争性NMDA受体拮抗剂,Kd为37.2 nM。
体外研究
[3H]MK-801 labels high-affinity binding sites in rat cerebral cortical membranes in a saturable manner. MK-801 produces a potent blockade of depolarizing responses to NMDA in rat cerebral cortical slices. The only compounds that are able to compete for [3H]MK-801 binding sites are substances known to block the responses of excitatory amino acids mediated by the NMDA receptor subtype. MK-801 inhibits N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced [3H]norepinephrine (NE) release and [3H]TCP binding in the hippocampus with IC50 of 20 nM and 9 nM, respectively. MK-801 causes a progressive, long-lasting blockade of current induced by NMDA. Mg2+ (10 mM) prevents MK-801 from blocking the N-Me-D-Asp-induced current, even when MK-801 is applied for a long time in the presence of NMDA. MK-801 is also effective at blocking NMDA-activated single-channel activity in outside-out patches. MK-801 (< 500 μM) prevents LPS-induced activation of microglia in a concentration-dependent manner with increased Cox-2 protein expression in BV-2 cells. MK-801 (< 500 μM) reduces microglial TNF-α output with EC50 of 400 μM in BV-2 cells.
体内研究
Treatment of mice with MK-801 (1 mg/kg) before each METH injection reduced the extent of DA depletion by 55% in striatal of mice. MK-801 (1 mg/kg) attenuates the effects of METH on microglial activation in striatal of mice. MK-801 (0.05 mg/kg or 0.2 mg/kg, i.p.) in rats just prior to reactivation of the cocaine-associated memory in the CPP context attenuates subsequent cocaine-primed reinstatement, while no disruption occurres in rats that do not receive reactivation in the CPP context. MK-801 (0.2 mg/kg, i.p.) prior to two reactivation sessions in the home cage does not suppress subsequent cocaine-primed reinstatement.
(-)-MK801MALEATE 上下游产品信息
上游原料
下游产品
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