| Identification | More | 【Name】
Trichloroethylene | 【CAS】
79-01-6 | 【Synonyms】
1,1,2-TRICHLOROETHENE
1,1-dichloro-2-chloroethylene
1,2,2-Trichloroethylene
1-chloro-2,2-dichloroethylene
ALGYLEN
ETHINYL TRICHLORIDE
ETHYLENE TRICHLORIDE
GEMALGENE
TCE
TRI
TRICHLORETHYLENE
TRICHLOROETHENE
TRICHLOROETHYLENE
TRIELENE
,trial,tri-plusm,vitran
1,1,1-Trichloroethylene
1,1,2-Trichlorethen
1,1,2-trichlorethylene
1,1,2-Trichloroethylene
1,2,2-Trichloroethene | 【EINECS(EC#)】
201-167-4 | 【Molecular Formula】
C2HCl3 | 【MDL Number】
MFCD00000838 | 【Molecular Weight】
131.39 | 【MOL File】
79-01-6.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | 【Appearance】
colourless liquid | 【mp 】
-86 °C | 【bp 】
87 °C | 【density 】
1.463 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| 【vapor density 】
4.5 (vs air)
| 【vapor pressure 】
61 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
| 【refractive index 】
n20/D 1.476(lit.)
| 【Fp 】
90°C | 【storage temp. 】
0-6°C
| 【Stability:】
Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, aluminium, magnesium, strong bases, reducing agents. Light-sensitive. Reacts violently with many metals, ozone, potassium nitrate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide. | 【Water Solubility 】
Slightly soluble. 0.11 g/100 mL | 【Merck 】
14,9639 | 【BRN 】
1736782 | 【CAS DataBase Reference】
79-01-6(CAS DataBase Reference) | 【NIST Chemistry Reference】
Trichloroethylene(79-01-6) | 【EPA Substance Registry System】
79-01-6(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | 【Hazard Codes 】
T | 【Risk Statements 】
R45:May cause cancer.
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin .
R52/53:Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .
R67:Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
R68:Possible risk of irreversible effects.
R39/23/24/25:Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | 【Safety Statements 】
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instruction before use .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet .
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves . | 【RIDADR 】
UN 1710 6.1/PG 3
| 【WGK Germany 】
3
| 【RTECS 】
KX4550000
| 【HazardClass 】
6.1 | 【PackingGroup 】
III | 【HS Code 】
29032200 | 【Hazardous Substances Data】
79-01-6(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | 【Raw materials】
Chlorine-->Carbon tetrachloride-->Ferric chloride-->Calcium carbide-->LACQUER THINNER-->Tetrachloroethylene-->1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane-->1,1,2,2-TETRACHLOROETHANE-D2-->PENTACHLOROETHANE | 【Preparation Products】
Chloroacetic acid-->Cleaning agent-->Hexamethylphosphoramide-->Dimethoate-->Tetrachlorvinphos-->Tetrachloroethylene-->Dichlorvos-->Hexachloroethane-->Ethlenethiourea-->2-Phenylphenol-->Dichloroacetyl chloride-->CAPSANTHIN-->Pentoxyverine-->Bithionol-->CHLOROPHYLL A-->4-Phenylphenol-->4-Amino-6-methoxypyrimidine-->3-AMINO-4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-BENZO[B]THIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER-->TETRACHLOROCYCLOPROPENE-->chlorophyllin copper complex sodium salt-->Bis(2,3,3,3-tetrachloropropyl) ether-->PENTACHLOROETHANE-->DIPROPETRYN-->1,1,1-Trichlorotrifluoroethane-->Sodium 2-biphenylate-->Simazine-->4-ISOPROPYL-3-METHYLPHENOL-->Sulfamonomethoxine-->2,4,6-TRIFLUOROPHENYL ISOTHIOCYANATE-->Sulfadimethoxine sodium salt |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | 【General Description】
A clear colorless volatile liquid having a chloroform-like odor. Denser than water and is slightly soluble in water. Noncombustible. Used as a solvent, fumigant, in the manufacture of other chemicals, and for many other uses. | 【Reactivity Profile】
TRICHLOROETHYLENE has been determined experimentally that mixtures of finely divided barium metal and a number of halogenated hydrocarbons possess an explosive capability. Specifically, impact sensitivity tests have shown that granular barium in contact with monofluorotrichloromethane, trichlorotrifluoroethane, carbon tetrachloride, TRICHLOROETHYLENE(79-01-6), or tetrachloroethylene can detonate (ASESB Pot. Incid. 39. 1968; Chem. Eng. News 46(9):38. 1968). TRICHLOROETHYLENE(79-01-6) has been determined experimentally that a mixture of beryllium powder with carbon tetrachloride or with TRICHLOROETHYLENE(79-01-6) will flash or spark on heavy impact (ASESB Pot. Incid. 39. 1968). A mixture of powdered magnesium with TRICHLOROETHYLENE(79-01-6) or with carbon tetrachloride will flash or spark under heavy impact (ASESB Pot. Incid, 39. 1968). | 【Air & Water Reactions】
Slightly soluble in water. | 【Health Hazard】
INHALATION: symptoms range from irritation of the nose and throat to nausea, an attitude of irresponsibility, blurred vision, and finally disturbance of central nervous system resulting in cardiac failure. Chronic exposure may cause organic injury. INGESTION: symptoms similar to inhalation. SKIN: defatting action can cause dermatitis. EYES: slightly irritating sensation and lachrymation. | 【Fire Hazard】
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic and irritating gases are produced in fire situations. |
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