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CAS No. | 109-74-0 |
Chemical Name: | BUTYRONITRILE |
Synonyms: | n-C3H7CN;NITRILE C4;1-Cyanpropan;Propylkyanid;BUTANENITRILE;BUTYRONITRILE;butanonitrile;n-Butanitrile;n-Butannitril;Butyromitrile |
CBNumber: | CB0436355 |
Molecular Formula: | C4H7N |
Formula Weight: | 69.11 |
MOL File: | 109-74-0.mol |
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BUTYRONITRILE Property |
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density : |
0.794 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
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vapor density : |
2.4 (vs air)
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vapor pressure : |
23 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
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refractive index : |
n20/D 1.384(lit.)
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storage temp. : |
Flammables area |
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Stability:: |
Stable. Combustible. Substances to be avoided include strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents and strong reducing agents. |
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BUTYRONITRILE Chemical Properties,Usage,Production |
Chemical Properties
colourless liquid |
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General Description
A clear colorless liquid. Flash point 76°F. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. Used in the manufacture of other chemicals. |
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Air & Water Reactions
Highly flammable. Slightly soluble in water. |
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Reactivity Profile
BUTYRONITRILE can react vigorously with oxidizing reagents, when heated to decomposition, BUTYRONITRILE emits highly toxic fumes of cyanides and oxides of nitrogen [Sax, 9th ed., 1996, p. 609]. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. Acetonitrile and propionitrile are soluble in water, but nitriles higher than propionitrile have low aqueous solubility. They are also insoluble in aqueous acids. |
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Health Hazard
Dizziness, rapid respirations, headache, drowsiness, drop in blood pressure and pulse, delayed symptoms. May cause cyanosis (blue-grey coloring of skin and lips due to lack of oxygen) |
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Fire Hazard
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic cyanide fumes |
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BUTYRONITRILE Suppliers Global( 0)Suppliers |
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109-74-0(BUTYRONITRILE)Related Search: |
Dodecanenitrile
4-BROMO-2,2-DIPHENYLBUTYRONITRILE
Succinonitrile
3-CYANOPROPIONALDEHYDE DIETHYL ACETAL
1-Benzocyclobutenecarbonitrile
Glutaronitrile
UNDECANENITRILE
BUTYRONITRILE
1-Cyclohexene-1-acetonitrile
STEARONITRILE
DIETHYL 2-(2-CYANOETHYL)MALONATE
2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone
ISOCAPRONITRILE
Cyclopropanecarbonitrile
2-Methyleneglutaronitrile
2-METHYLGLUTARONITRILE
ALPHA-ACETYLPHENYLACETONITRILE
4-methyl-2-oxopentanenitrile
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1-CYANOPROPANE
Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog
Building Blocks
Analytical Standards
C1 to C5
109-74-0
BUTYRIC ACID NITRILE
BUTYRONITRILE
BUTANENITRILE
BUTANOIC ACID NITRILE
N-BUTANENITRILE
N-BUTYRONITRILE
PROPYL CYANIDE
NITRILE C4
Organic Building Blocks
Nitrogen Compounds
Volatiles/ Semivolatiles
Environmental Standards
Chromatography
Cyanides/Nitriles
1-Cyanopropane, butyronitrile
1-Cyanpropan
butanonitrile
Buttersαurenitril
butyronitrile(non-specificname)
Butyrylonitrile
n-Butanitrile
n-Butannitril
n-butylnitrile
n-Butyronitril
n-C3H7CN
n-propylcyanide
Propylkyanid
Butyromitrile
BUTYRONITRILE OEKANAL, 250 MG
BUTYRONITRILE, 99.9%
2-Propyl cyanide
n-Butyronitrile, 99+%
butyronitrile, butanoic acid nitrile, propylcyanide
n-Butyronitrle
C3H5CN
CH3CH2CH2CN
109740
C3H7CN
Organics
Butyroiutrile
Butyronitrile,Propyl cyanide
1-Cyanopropane, Propyl cyanide, Butyronitrile
Propyl cyanide, Butyronitrile
Butyronitrile puruM, >=99.0% (GC)
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