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CAS No. | 75-05-8 |
Chemical Name: | Acetonitrile |
Synonyms: | AN;ACN;AN2;MGDA;CH3CN;48484;ACY1L;NA 1648;C18orf14;CCDC102B |
CBNumber: | CB2127174 |
Molecular Formula: | C2H3N |
Formula Weight: | 41.05 |
MOL File: | 75-05-8.mol |
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Acetonitrile Property |
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density : |
0.982 g/mL at 20 °C
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vapor density : |
1.41 (vs air)
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vapor pressure : |
72.8 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
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refractive index : |
n20/D 1.344(lit.)
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Water Solubility : |
miscible |
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Stability:: |
Stability Unstable. Incompatible with alkali metals, acids, bases, reducing agents and oxidizing agents. Highly flammable. |
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Acetonitrile Chemical Properties,Usage,Production |
Chemical Properties
Colorless liquid |
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General Description
A colorless limpid liquid with an aromatic odor. Flash point 42°F. Density 0.783 c / cm3. Toxic by skin absorption. Less dense than water. Vapors are denser than air. |
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Air & Water Reactions
Highly flammable. Water soluble. |
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Reactivity Profile
Acetonitrile decomposes when heated to produce deadly toxic hydrogen cyanide gas and oxides of nitrogen. Strongly reactive [Hawley]. May react vigorously with strong oxidizing reagents, sulfuric acid, chlorosulfonic acid, sulfur trioxide, perchlorates, nitrating reagents, and nitric acid. [Sax, 9th ed., 1996, p. 20]. Potentially explosive in contact with nitrogen-fluorine compounds (e.g., tetrafluorourea) [Fraser, G. W. et al., Chem. Comm., 1966, p. 532]. |
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Health Hazard
Exposure to 160 ppm for 4 hours causes flushing of the face and a feeling of constriction in the chest; 500 ppm for brief periods is irritating to the nose and throat. Severe exposures cause irritability, skin eruptions, confusion, delirium, convulsions, paralysis, and death due to central nervous system depression. |
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Acetonitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials |
Raw materials
CALCIUM HYDRIDE
Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate
MOLECULAR SIEVES
Potassium hydroxide
Acetamide
MOLECULAR SIEVE
Potassium permanganate
Ammonium acetate
Acrylonitrile
Sulfuric acid
Carbon
Aluminum oxide
Ammonia
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Preparation Products
2-THENOYLACETONITRILE
CIS-2-AMINOCYCLOHEXANOL HYDROCHLORIDE
METHYL 3-((PYRROLIDIN-1-YL)METHYL)BENZOATE
1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex
1-(1-TERT-BUTYL-3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL)-2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHANONE
BIS(DIISOPROPYLAMINO)CHLOROPHOSPHINE
4-Methyl-3-nitroanisole
2-Amino-5-chlorobenzonitrile
(E)-METHYL 3-(4-BROMOPHENYL)ACRYLATE
Demosan
ISOPROPYLSULFONYL CHLORIDE
2,2,2-TRIFLUORO-1-(3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-1-METHYL-1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL)ETHANONE
2-Hydroxy-5-bromopyridine
6-CHLORO-[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-B]PYRIDAZINE
1-Phenylimidazole
3-AMINO-1-PHENYL-PROPAN-1-OL
1-Naphthalenesulfonyl chloride
QUINOLINE-2-CARBONITRILE
6-(BOC-AMINO)-HEXYL BROMIDE
Boron trifluoride acetonitrile complex
Bis(2,4-pentanedionato-O,O')palladium(II)
Methyl 3-(morpholinomethyl)benzoate ,98%
CIS-9-TETRADECENYL ACETATE
1-Boc-piperazine
[1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]dichloropalladium(II)
Dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)palladium(II)
1-BENZYL-2-IMIDAZOLECARBOXYLIC ACID
Benzoylacetonitrile
Dimethyl acetylmethylphosphonate
4-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)benzaldehyde
1-(3-Aminopropyl)piperidine
1-PIPERIDINEPENTANOL
6-Bromopurine
Hexadecyltrimethylammonium hydroxide
5-BROMO-2-(PYRROLIDIN-1-YL)PYRIMIDINE
N-Cyano etrhl ethyl midxite
Bis(acetonitrile)dichloropalladium(II)
4-AMINO-2-BUTANOL
5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-1-PHENYL-1H-PYRAZOLE
TRIETHANOLAMINE BORATE
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Acetonitrile Suppliers Global( 287)Suppliers |
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MOBILE PHASE ACETONITRILE
R5, ACETONITRILE
S4B, ACETONITRILE
SOLVENT B, ACETONITRILE
Chromatography/CE Reagents
Acetonitrile and Acetonitrile Solutions
Luminescent Compounds/Detection
Reagents for Protein Sequencing
Proteomics and Protein Expression
Protein Sequencing
Protein Analysis
Pesticide Residue Analysis (PRA) Solvents
Solvents
Solvents, Buffers and Reagents for Luminescence
Solvents - HPLC
Acetonitril
acetonitril(german,dutch)
CH3CN
Cyanomethan
cyano-methan
Cyanure de methyl
cyanuredemethyl
cyanuredemethyl(french)
cyanuredemethyle
Ethanemitrile
Ethanonitrile
Methane, cyano-
Methane,cyano-
Methanecarbonitrile
Methylcyanid
Methylcyanide(MeCN)
Methylkyanid
methylnitrile
NA 1648
NCI-C60822
Rcra waste number U003
rcrawastenumberu003
USAF ek-488
usafek-488
METHYL CYANIDE
CYANOMETHANE
ETHYL NITRILE
ETHANENITRILE
AUTONITRITE
ACETONITRILE-190
ACETONITRILE-212
ACETONITRILE-H8
ACETONITRILE METHYL CYANIDE
ACETONITRILE/TFA
ACETONITRILE 300
ACETONITRILE 5000
ACN
75-05-8
AN
AKOS BBS-00004274
Analytical Reagents
Biochemicals and Reagents
Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog
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