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CAS番号. | 7778-66-7 |
化学名: | 次亜塩素酸カリウム |
别名: | 次亜塩素酸カリウム溶液(有効塩素:5-7%);次亜塩素酸カリウム |
英語化学名: | POTASSIUM HYPOCHLORITE |
英語别名: | potassiumchlorideoxide;POTASSIUM HYPOCHLORITE;potassiumhypochloritesolution;Hypochlorousacid,potassiumsalt |
CBNumber: | CB8332697 |
分子式: | ClKO |
分子量: | 90.55 |
MOL File: | 7778-66-7.mol |
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次亜塩素酸カリウム 化学特性,用途語,生産方法 |
一般的な説明
Colorless aqueous solution with a pungent irritating chlorine odor. |
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空気と水の反応
Soluble in water. |
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反応プロフィール
POTASSIUM HYPOCHLORITE is a powerful oxidizing agent. May form highly explosive NCl3 on contact with urea. Heating or contact with acids produces highly toxic fumes of chlorine gas [Sax, 9th ed., 1996, p. 1905]. May react vigorously with carbon; reacts potentially explosively with finely divided carbon. Reacts with acetylene to form explosive chloroacetylenes. Reactions with organic matter, oil, hydrocarbons; alcohols may lead to explosions. Reactions with nitromethane, methanol, ethanol (and other alcohols) can become violent after a delay. Reacts with possible ignition and/or explosion with organic sulfur compounds and with sulfides. Decomposes evolving oxygen, a change that can be catalyzed by rust on metal containers. Forms highly explosive NCl3 on contact with urea or ammonia. Evolves highly toxic gaseous chlorine gas when heated or on contact with acids [Sax, 9th ed., 1996, p. 1905]. A mixture with damp sulfur reacted violently, and molten sulfur was ejected [Chem Eng. News, 1965, 46(29), 6]. The combination of calcium hypochlorite, sodium hydrogen sulfate, starch, and sodium carbonate, when compressed, caused the materials to incandescence, followed by explosion, [Ind. Eng. Chem., 1937, 15, 282]. |
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次亜塩素酸カリウム 生産企業 Global( 8)Suppliers |
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