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Back to ChemicalBook Home--->CAS DataBase List--->78-97-7

78-97-7

78-97-7 Structure

78-97-7 Structure
IdentificationMore
【Name】

Lactonitrile
【CAS】

78-97-7
【Synonyms】

2-HYDROXYETHYL CYANIDE
2-HYDROXYPROPANENITRILE
2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE
ACETALDEHYDCYANOHYDRIN
ACETALDEHYDE CYANOHYDRIN
DL-LACTONITRILE
ETHYLIDENE CYANOHYDRIN
LACTONITRILE
2-hydroxy-propanenitril
2-Hydroxypropannitril
2-hydroxy-propionitril
Acetocyanohydrin
alpha-Hydroxypropionitrile
Laktonitril
nsc7764
propanenitrile,2-hydroxy-
Propionitrile, 2-hydroxy-
DL-LACTONITRILE, STAB.
acetaldehydcyanhydrin
2-hydroxypropylnitrile
【EINECS(EC#)】

201-163-2
【Molecular Formula】

C3H5NO
【MDL Number】

MFCD00004507
【Molecular Weight】

71.08
【MOL File】

78-97-7.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
【bp 】

90 °C17 mm Hg(lit.)
【density 】

0.991 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
【refractive index 】

n20/D 1.404
【Fp 】

77 °C
【CAS DataBase Reference】

78-97-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
【NIST Chemistry Reference】

Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-(78-97-7)
【EPA Substance Registry System】

78-97-7(EPA Substance)
Safety DataBack Directory
【Hazard Codes 】

T+,T
【Risk Statements 】

R23/25:Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed .
R27:Very Toxic in contact with skin.
R25:Toxic if swallowed.
R20:Harmful by inhalation.
【Safety Statements 】

S13:Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S23:Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) .
【RIDADR 】

UN 3276 6.1/PG 1
【WGK Germany 】

3
【RTECS 】

OD8225000
【HazardClass 】

6.1(a)
【PackingGroup 】

II
【Hazardous Substances Data】

78-97-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
【Preparation Products】

Acrylonitrile-->Acrylic acid-->Butyl acrylate-->Lactic acid -->Ethyl lactate -->2-(4-ISOBUTYLPHENYL)PROPANENITRILE
Hazard InformationBack Directory
【General Description】

Straw colored liquid. Used as a solvent /intermediate in production of ethyl lactate and lactic acid.
【Reactivity Profile】

LACTONITRILE(78-97-7) is incompatible with strong acids, strong bases and strong reducing agents. LACTONITRILE(78-97-7) is also incompatible with strong oxidizers. In the presence of alkali, LACTONITRILE(78-97-7) evolves toxic compounds. .
【Air & Water Reactions】

Water soluble.
【Health Hazard】

Extremely toxic by oral, skin, or eye contact.
【Fire Hazard】

Cyanide fumes released when heated to decomposition. Avoid alkali, oxidizing material.
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
【msds information】

Lactonitrile(78-97-7).msds
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
【Sigma Aldrich】

78-97-7(sigmaaldrich)
Company Name:Shanghai Hanhong Chemical Co., Ltd.  
Telephone:021-61521197,021-60496702,021-54302127,021-54306202,021-61525701,021-54308259
Contact Fax:+86-21-54291107
Website:www.hanhonggroup.com
Company Name:Cheng Du Micxy Chemical Co.,Ltd  
Telephone:028-85632863 028-64559668 18048500443
Contact Fax:028-85632863 QQ: 2509670926
Website:www.micxy.com
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