Lactonitrile

CAS No.	78-97-7
Chemical Name:	Lactonitrile
Synonyms:	nsc7764;Laktonitril;LACTONITRILE;lactonitrite;DL-LACTONITRILE;Acetocyanohydrin;2-Hydroxypropannitril;acetaldehydcyanhydrin;ethylidene cyanhydrin;2-hydroxy-propionitril
CBNumber:	CB2446862
Molecular Formula:	C3H5NO
Formula Weight:	71.08
MOL File:	78-97-7.mol

Lactonitrile Property

bp :	90 °C17 mm Hg(lit.)

density :

0.991 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)

refractive index :

n20/D 1.404

Fp :

77 °C

CAS DataBase Reference:

78-97-7(CAS DataBase Reference)

NIST Chemistry Reference:

Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-(78-97-7)

EPA Substance Registry System:

Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-(78-97-7)

Safety

Hazard Codes :

T+,T

Risk Statements :

23/25-27-25-20

Safety Statements :

13-36/37/39-45-23-36/37-28

RIDADR :

UN 3276 6.1/PG 1

WGK Germany :

RTECS :

OD8225000

HazardClass :

6.1(a)

PackingGroup :

Hazardous Substances Data:

78-97-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

Lactonitrile Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

General Description
Straw colored liquid. Used as a solvent /intermediate in production of ethyl lactate and lactic acid.

Air & Water Reactions
Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile
Lactonitrile is incompatible with strong acids, strong bases and strong reducing agents. Lactonitrile is also incompatible with strong oxidizers. In the presence of alkali, Lactonitrile evolves toxic compounds. .

Health Hazard
Extremely toxic by oral, skin, or eye contact.

Fire Hazard
Cyanide fumes released when heated to decomposition. Avoid alkali, oxidizing material.

Lactonitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products
2-(4-ISOBUTYLPHENYL)PROPANENITRILE Ethyl lactate Butyl acrylate Acrylic acid Lactic acid Acrylonitrile

Lactonitrile Suppliers Global( 25)Suppliers

Supplier	Tel	Fax	Email	Country	ProdList	Advantage
Shanghai Hanhong Chemical Co., Ltd.	021-61521197,021-60496702,021-54302127,021-54306202,021-61525701,021-54308259	+86-21-54291107	jerry.ma@hanhonggroup.com	CHINA	28730	64
Cheng Du Micxy Chemical Co.,Ltd	028-85632863 028-64559668 18048500443	028-85632863 QQ: 2509670926	micxysales@163.com	CHINA	13240	58

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ETHYLIDENE CYANOHYDRIN DL-LACTONITRILE LACTONITRILE C1 to C5 Building Blocks 2-HYDROXYPROPANENITRILE 2-HYDROXYPROPIONITRILE 2-HYDROXYETHYL CYANIDE ACETALDEHYDCYANOHYDRIN ACETALDEHYDE CYANOHYDRIN 78-97-7 2-hydroxy-propanenitril 2-Hydroxypropannitril 2-hydroxy-propionitril Acetocyanohydrin alpha-Hydroxypropionitrile Laktonitril nsc7764 propanenitrile,2-hydroxy- Propionitrile, 2-hydroxy- Nitrogen Compounds Organic Building Blocks Cyanides/Nitriles DL-LACTONITRILE, STAB. acetaldehydcyanhydrin 2-hydroxypropylnitrile CH3CHOHCN ethylidene cyanhydrin lactonitrite C2H4OHCN β-hydroxypropionitrile 2-Hydroxypropionitrile, Acetaldehyde cyanohydrin Acetaldehyde cyanhydrin Building Blocks C1 to C5 Chemical Synthesis Cyanides/Nitriles Nitrogen Compounds Organic Building Blocks