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Diethyl ether

CAS No.60-29-7
Chemical Name:Diethyl ether
Synonyms:αther;Aether;(C2H5)2O;Pronarcol;ETHER,USP;αthylαther;AETHER DAB;ether,ethyl;Ethy1 Ether;Ethyl ether
CBNumber:CB6853949
Molecular Formula:C4H10O
Formula Weight:74.12
MOL File:60-29-7.mol
Diethyl ether Property
mp : -116 °C
bp : 34.6 °C(lit.)
density : 0.714
vapor density : 2.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure : 28.69 psi ( 55 °C)
refractive index : n20/D 1.3530(lit.)
Fp : -40 °F
storage temp. : Store at RT.
Water Solubility : 69 g/L (20 ºC)
FreezingPoint : -116.3℃
Merck : 14,3806
Stability:: Stable, but light-sensitive, sensitive to air. May contain BHT (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol) as a stabilizer. Substances to be avoided include zinc, halogens, halogen-halogen compounds, nonmetals, nonmetallic oxyhalides, strong oxidizing agents, chromyl chloride, turpentine oils, turps substitutes, nitrates, metallic chlorides. Extre
CAS DataBase Reference: 60-29-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference: Ethoxy ethane(60-29-7)
EPA Substance Registry System: Ethane, 1,1'-oxybis-(60-29-7)
Safety
Hazard Codes : F+,Xn,T,F
Risk Statements : 12-19-22-66-67-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety Statements : 9-16-29-33-45-36/37-7
RIDADR : UN 1155 3/PG 1
WGK Germany : 1
RTECS : KI5775000
F : 10
HazardClass : 3
PackingGroup : I
Hazardous Substances Data: 60-29-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

Diethyl ether Chemical Properties,Usage,Production

Chemical Properties
Clear liquid
General Description
A clear colorless liquid with an anesthetic odor. Flash point -49°F. Less dense than water and slightly soluble in water. Hence floats on water. Vapors are heavier than air. Used as a solvent and to make other chemicals.
Air & Water Reactions
Highly flammable. Oxidizes readily in air to form unstable peroxides that may explode spontaneously [Bretherick, 1979 p.151-154, 164]. A mixture of liquid air and Diethyl ether exploded spontaneously, [MCA Case History 616(1960)].
Reactivity Profile
Occasional explosions have occurred when aluminum hydride was stored in ether. The explosions have been blamed on the presence of carbon dioxide impurity in the ether, [J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 70:877(1948)]. Diethyl ether and chromium trioxide react violently at room temperature. Solid acetyl peroxide in contact with ether or any volatile solvent may explode violently. A 5-gram portion in ether detonated while being carried, [Chem. Eng. News 27:175(1949)]. Nitrosyl perchlorate ignites and explodes with Diethyl ether. A mixture of ether and ozone forms aldehyde and acetic acid and a heavy liquid, ethyl peroxide, an explosive, [Mellor 1:911(1946-1947)].
Health Hazard
Vapor inhalation may cause headache, nausea, vomiting, and loss of consciousness. Contact with eyes will be irritating. Skin contact from clothing wet with the chemical may cause burns.
Fire Hazard
Behavior in Fire: Vapor is heavier than air and may travel considerable distance to a source of ignition and flash back. Decomposes violently when heated.
Diethyl ether Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
ETHYLENE Etanol Dehydrolyzing agent Diethyl sulfate Sulfuric acid Sodium metabisulfite
Preparation Products
2-PHENYL-2-PROPANOL Borane-pyridine complex 6-MORPHOLINONICOTINALDEHYDE 2-Methoxy-5-pyridineboronic acid 2-Methoxyphenylboronic acid (6-ETHOXYPYRIDIN-3-YL)BORONIC ACID 1,2-(Methylenedioxy)-4-nitrobenzene LACTAMIDE 2-BROMO-4-NITRO(TRIFLUOROMETHOXY)BENZENE N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYL-2-BUTENE-1,4-DIAMINE 2-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-2-methylpropanol 2-[5-(Benzyloxy)-1H-indol-3-yl]-2-oxoacetic acid ,97% PHOSPHOMOLYBDIC ACID HYDRATE 2-Bromo-1-indanone 1,5-HEXADIENE 4-tert-Butylbenzoyl chloride 2,6-Difluorophenylboronic acid ethyl 1-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate A-MELANOCYTE STIMULATING HORMONE SYNTHETIC 3-Methylbenzylamine 2-Benzothienylboronic acid ECGONINE HYDROCHLORIDE AMINO ALCOHOL POR TION Genistein 17beta-Hydroxy-17-methylandrosta-4,9(11)-dien-3-one 2-Acetylthiazole 7-OXABICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTANE ETHYLENEDIAMINE DIACETATE Allyl methyl carbonate N-Boc-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amine N,N-diethyl-1-propynylamine Levonorgestrel Daidzein 2,4-Dibromothiophene 2-Amino-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinol 2,2':5',2''-TERTHIOPHENE 4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenacyl bromide 1-Methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid 1,2-Epoxyoctane methylated albumin 3-(4-BROMOPHENOXY)PROPANOIC ACID
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60-29-7(Diethyl ether)Related Search:
Dimethyl ether Diethyl ether Etanol Ethyl bromoacetate 1-(4'-Bromophenoxy)-1-ethoxyethane Ethyl 2-bromovalerate Benzyl 2-bromoacetate Ethyl isocyanoacetate Ethyl 2-bromopropionate Ethyl 2-bromohexanoate Ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate ETHYL BROMOACETATE-13C2 tert-Butyl bromoacetate DL-Ethyl 2-bromobutyrate Ethyl 2-bromoheptanoate PETROLEUM ETHER 2(2-Ethoxyethoxy)ethanol 2,2'-Dichlorodiethyl ether
ALCOHOL - ETHER ALCOHOL-ETHER MIXTURE 60-29-7 Bottles and Cans Analytical Standards Anhydrous Alphabetic Aluminum Bottles Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog BioChemical ETHER METHANOL SOLVENT CHROMASOLV® Solvents (HPLC, LC-MS) CHROMASOLV® HPLC Grade Solvents DID - DIN PVC SureSeal Reagent Grade Solvents Solvents Spectrophotometric Grade Solvents (C2H5)2O 1,1’-oxobis(ethane) 1,1’-oxybis-ethan 1,1’-oxybisethane 1,1’-oxybis-Ethane 1,1'-Oxybisethane 1-Ethoxyethane 3-Oxapentane Aether Anaesthetic ether anaestheticether Anesthesia ether anesthesiaether Anesthetic ether anestheticether Diaethylaether Dwuetylowy eter dwuetylowyeter dwuetylowyeter(polish) Etere etilico etereetilico Ethane, 1,1'-oxybis- ethane,1,1’-oxybis- Ether ethylique Ether, ethyl ether,diethyl- ether,ethyl etherdiethylique etherethylique etherethylique(french) Ethyl ether anhydrous A.C.S. Ethyl ether USP/ACS Ethyl ether, tech. oxybis-1,1’-ethane Oxyde d'ethyle oxyded’ethyle oxyded’ethyle(french) Pronarcol Rcra waste number U117 rcrawastenumberu117
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